The Rise and Fall of the Mauryan Empire - 785 Words

The Mauryan Empire was the first major empire in the history of India and existed from around 324 BC to 185 BC. It was ruled by the Mauryan dynasty and was one of the was the largest and most powerful political and military empires of ancient India. Chandragupta Maurya founded the Mauryan Empire by overthrowing the Nanda dynasty. In some ways Chandragupta rise to power was inspired by Alexander the Great. As a young man, he had seen the Macedonian army and believed that anything a European could do an Indian could do better, he decided to raise and train an army in a similar fashion. With this army, Chandragupta conquered the Nanda throne and took over the Nanda Dynasty. He continued to expand his power across central and western†¦show more content†¦One of his most important conquests was the kingdom of Kalinga, who by its borders had kept the Mauryan Empire from accessing much of the Ganges river. This was enough of a reason to initiate an invasion. Ashoka led his military to eventual victory, but in the process witnessed first hand the massacre of hundreds of thousands by his orders as king. Feeling remorse from the sight of the large-scale carnage moved AshokaShow MoreRelatedThe World Of India And China1115 Words   |  5 Pagescan analyze two major dynasties of their early civilization the Mauryan Empire from India and the Qin (Ch’in) Dynasty. The start of India’s long civilization dates back to the third and fourth millennia, when the Harappan society was thriving. This society was a large diverse society that covered a vast area of 600,000 sq. miles. Then around 1500 BCE the Harappan civilization collapsed in which is still a mystery today. After the fall of the Harappan civilization, a nomadic group came in none asRead MoreOrigins Of India And China1135 Words   |  5 Pagesanalyze two major dynasties of their early civilization the Mauryan Empire from India and the Qin (Ch’in) Dynasty. The start of India’s long civilization dates back to the third and fourth millennia, when the Harappan society was thriving. This society was a large, diverse society that covered a vast area of 600,000 sq. miles. Then around 1500 BCE the Harappan civilization co llapsed, in which is still a mystery today. After the fall of the Harappan civilization, a nomadic group came in none asRead MoreThe Rise Of Power And Power906 Words   |  4 PagesThroughout history many empires have risen and fallen, in both the ancient and new worlds. This has caused philosophers and historians to ask why? Why do empires rise to great power, only to fall later? Judging from historical evidence, ancient empires maintained dominance according to the uses of political power and enforcement. If that power was neglected or misused, the kingdoms almost inevitably fell. The Qin Empire, known for its belief in Legalism, was one of many empires that did not last veryRead MoreThe Rise of Four Empires in 300 B.C. to 200 B.C. Essay922 Words   |  4 PagesThe great empires that flourished between 300 B.C.E and 200 B.C.E. can all be broken down into the four factors the contributed to their rise. Although each empire faced prolonged periods of conflict, all four empires succeeded in imposing unity and order among the people. The rise of these empires can be attributed to four specific factors crucial to their construction. The factors crucial to the rise of the great empires included having a centralized form of leadership with enforced uniform legalRead MoreWhy Were The Mauryan And Gupta Period Seen As The Height Of Early Indian Civilisation?2456 Words   |  10 PagesWhy were the Mauryan and Gupta period seen as the height of early Indian civilisation? ‘Height’ according to the Oxford dictionary means the point or a period at which something was at its peak . It is also a relative term which the two period as ‘height of early Indian civilisation’ has been extensively debated; Hermann Kulke and Dietmar Rothermund supporting the question that the two empires where the height of Indian civilisation on the thesis of an organised centralised government. Whereas,Read MoreAlexander The Great Of The Russian Empire969 Words   |  4 Pageseffect on the history of the world cannot be overstated. Alexander’s empire had an effect on people from the Balkans to Egypt, and from Babylon to India. His empire resolved the long standing conflict between the Persians and Greeks, established multiple cities across the Middle East and central Asia, had an influence on a future Indian emperor, and some of the remnants of his empire lasted until the time of the Roman Empire. The empire of Alexander not only had a prominen t place in history, but alsoRead MoreCulture of Gandhara Civilization3679 Words   |  15 Pagesof Gandhara, is over 3,000 years old. Taxila had attracted Alexander the great from in 326 BC, with whom the influence of Greek culture came to this part of the world. Taxila rose to a remarkable level of development when it later came under the Mauryan dynasty of the great Ashoka. During the year 2 BC, Buddhism was adopted as the state religion, which flourished and prevailed for over 1,000 years, until the year 10 AD. During this time Taxila, Swat and Charsadda (old Pushkalavati) became three importantRead MoreThe Capitol And Administrative Center Of Darius Massive Empire2518 Words   |  11 Pagesgreat Achaemenid empire. 2. Persepolis pg. 162 The capitol and administrative center of Darius massive empire. Significance- The biggest city to exist at the time wit the most complex governing, city structure, and buildings of the era, a massive monument to Darius empire. 3. Satrapies pg. 163 A form of government that allowed people, called satraps, selected by the ruler to govern smaller areas, similar to states and governors. Significance- This system allowed a massive empire to be governedRead MoreBusiness Environment of Pre-British India13645 Words   |  55 Pages................. 11 The Mauryan Empire .................................................................................................................................. 17 The Middle Kingdoms – The Gupta and the Harsha Empire ..................................................................... 25 The Delhi Sultanate .................................................................................................................................... 37 The Mughal Empire .........................Read MoreIndian History : Geography And A Formative Period3630 Words   |  15 PagesInteresting fact: Alexander the Great made a state in India along the border called Bactria in 322 B.C.E., though it was relatively small. *Chandragupta, who was a young soldier, took control power of places along the Ganges River. He was the first of the Mauryan dynasty, which was the first dynasty to unite almost all of the subcontinent. Following examples that they got from Alexander the Great and the Persians, this dynasty had large armies with a big number of chariots and elephants in it. Chandragupta